Development of digital mathematics teaching materials to improve student learning outcomes in junior high school

Authors

  • Nurdiah Anggraeni Amir Universitas Negeri Makassar, Indonesia
  • Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Universitas Negeri Makassar, Indonesia
  • Farida Febriati Universitas Negeri Makassar, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30862/jri.v5i2.705

Keywords:

Digital, learning outcomes, mathematics, teaching materials

Abstract

This research aims to 1) Identify the needs of math digital teaching materials, 2) Design digital teaching materials for mathematics, 3) Measure the level of validity, 4) Measure the level of practicality, and 5) Measure the level of effectiveness. This research uses an R&D (Research and Development) approach. The development model used, namely ADDIE. This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 4 Sungguminasa class VII. The developed digital teaching materials were validated by material experts and media experts. Trials on 1 teacher, 3 students (individual) and 12 students (small group) to see the practicality of digital teaching materials. Meanwhile, 45 students were involved in the effectiveness test learning. The results of the level of validity of digital teaching materials from the assessment of media expert validators (98.3%) are at a very valid stage and material experts (92.5%) are at a very valid stage. The results at the practicality level obtained (range 91-94%) which was declared very practical. Furthermore, the level of effectiveness of digital math teaching materials was measured by a pretest which obtained 54 in the “low” category and the posttest obtained 91 in the “high” category which showed an increase in student learning outcomes so that it was declared very effective. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that digital math teaching materials are proven to be valid, practical, and effective in improving student learning outcomes.

References

Acharya, B. R. (2017). Factors Affecting Difficulties in Learning Mathematics by Mathematics Learners. International Journal of Elementary Education, 6(2), 8–15. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijeedu.20170602.11

Ahliana, A., Nurhikmah, N., & Anwar, C. R. (2025). Development of digital art and culture book for improving students learning outcomes. Journal of Research in Instructional, 5(1), 40–51. https://doi.org/10.30862/jri.v5i1.520

Arifuddin, A., Khoiriyah, S., Sugianto, H., & Karim, A. R. (2025). Integrating technological pedagogical content knowledge in Learning: A systematic review. Journal of Research in Instructional, 5(1), 16–39. https://doi.org/10.30862/jri.v5i1.429

Arnidah, A., Anwar, C. R., & Hasfat, H. (2020). Pengaruh Pemanfaatan Buku Elektronik Berbasis Multimedia Mata Pelajaran Simulasi dan Komunikasi Digital di SMK. Journal of Curriculum Indonesia, 3(2), 101–105. https://doi.org/10.46680/jci.v3i2.35

Branch, R. M. (2009). Instructional Design: The ADDIE Approach. Springer US. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-09506-6

Damopolii, I., & Kurniadi, B. (2019). Training students metacognitive skill using mobile learning. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1317(1), 012185. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1317/1/012185

Dita, K. I., Nunaki, J. H., Nasir, N. I. R. F., Winarno, N., Damopolii, I., & Latjompoh, M. (2024). Flipbook digital sistem peredaran darah manusia: Dampaknya terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Biogenesis, 20(2), 55–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/biogenesis.20.2.55-70

Dita, K. I., Tuririday, H. T., Damopolii, I., & Latjompoh, M. (2023). Designing the human circulatory system e-module to increase student achievement. Inornatus: Biology Education Journal, 3(2), 75–84. https://doi.org/10.30862/inornatus.v3i2.422

Fatimah, S., Johar, R., & Zubainur, C. M. (2020). Students’ logical mathematical intelligence in completing mathematical problems with natural disaster context. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1470(1), 012022. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1470/1/012022

Febrianti, F. A., Rokhmaniyah, R., Salimi, M., & Asy’ari, L. (2024). Analisis Kebutuhan Buku Digital Berbasis Etnotematik untuk Meningkatkan Literasi Budaya dan Kewargaan. Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHES): Conference Series, 7(3), 694–703. https://doi.org/10.20961/shes.v7i3.91643

Febriati, F., Jaya, D., Nurhikmah, N., & Sujarwo, S. (2022). English Teaching Materials With Flipped Learning Model in English Course. Journal of Education Technology, 6(4), 643–651. https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v6i4.45652

Gravemeijer, K., Stephan, M., Julie, C., Lin, F.-L., & Ohtani, M. (2017). What Mathematics Education May Prepare Students for the Society of the Future? International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 15(S1), 105–123. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10763-017-9814-6

Jiang, Y., Hossain, M. R., Khan, Z., Chen, J., & Badeeb, R. A. (2024). Revisiting Research and Development Expenditures and Trade Adjusted Emissions: Green Innovation and Renewable Energy R&D Role for Developed Countries. Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 15(1), 2156–2191. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-023-01220-0

Kemendikbudristek. (2024). Asesmen Nasional & Rapor Pendidikan. https://data.kemdikbud.go.id/publikasi/p/rapor-pendidikan-indonesia/rapor-pendidikan-indonesia-2024

Kunwar, R., Shrestha, S. K., & Adhikari, S. (2025). The innovative evolution of teaching materials: Trends and future prospects. Journal of Research in Instructional, 5(1), 142–152. https://doi.org/10.30862/jri.v5i1.600

Mazana, M. Y., Montero, C. S., & Casmir, R. O. (2018). Investigating Students’ Attitude towards Learning Mathematics. International Electronic Journal of Mathematics Education, 14(1), 207–23. https://doi.org/10.29333/iejme/3997

Mustofa, A., Hayuana, W., Damopolii, I., Ibrohim, I., & Susilo, H. (2024). The discovery learning and Google sites: Its application in learning the process of urine formation for high school students. Inornatus: Biology Education Journal, 4(2), 132–150. https://doi.org/10.30862/inornatus.v4i2.711

Nahri, M. H. A., Abidin, Z., & Soepriyanto, Y. (2024). Development of augmented reality human skeleton to improve students’ cognitive learning outcomes on movement systems practice. Journal of Research in Instructional, 4(2), 453–464. https://doi.org/10.30862/jri.v4i2.459

Nurhikmah, N., Aris, M., Arismunandar, A., Sujarwo, S., & Sukmawati, S. (2022). Development of Local Content Teaching Material for the History of Wajo. Journal of Innovation in Educational and Cultural Research, 3(2), 264–270. https://doi.org/10.46843/jiecr.v3i2.82

Pratiwi, S. N. A., Nurhikmah, N., & Anwar, C. R. (2024). Development of digital modules for English subjects for fourth grade elementary school students. Journal of Research in Instructional, 4(2), 586–600. https://doi.org/10.30862/jri.v4i2.504

Purwanto, Y., & Rizki, S. (2015). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Berbasis Kontekstual Pada Materi Himpunan Berbantu Video Pembelajaran. AKSIOMA Journal of Mathematics Education, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.24127/ajpm.v4i1.95

Radović, S., Radojičić, M., Veljković, K., & Marić, M. (2020). Examining the effects of Geogebra applets on mathematics learning using interactive mathematics textbook. Interactive Learning Environments, 28(1), 32–49. https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2018.1512001

Ramadani, P., & Anwar, C. R. (2025). A valid and practical electronic digital security module for educational technology study program students. Journal of Research in Instructional, 5(1), 246–257. https://doi.org/10.30862/jri.v5i1.505

Scholes, L. (2017). Books Are Boring! Books Are Fun! Boyhood Studies, 10(2), 77–98. https://doi.org/10.3167/bhs.2017.100205

Setiawan, W., Hakim, L. F. N., & Filiestianto, G. (2021). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Trigonometri Berbasis Animasi Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. JPMI (Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif), 4(2), 435–444. https://doi.org/10.22460/jpmi.v4i2.p%p

Setyantoko, E., Nunaki, J. H., Jeni, J., & Damopolii, I. (2023). Development of human digestive system e-module to improve students’ learning outcomes during pandemic. AIP Conference Proceedings, 2540, 020002. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0105782

Suarsana, I. M. (2021). Developing Interactive Digital Mathematics Book with Multi Representation Approach for Deaf Students. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET), 16(13), 128–141. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v16i13.22459

Sugandi, E., & Kurniawan, A. (2024). Development of FLOC (Flipbook Competence) as a Means of Teaching Mathematical Counting for Early Childhood Education Teacher Prospective Students. Edunesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, 5(2), 910–924. https://doi.org/10.51276/edu.v5i2.891

Tania, W. P., & Siregar, N. (2022). The Development of E-book Based on Realistic Mathematics Education (PMR) Approach to Improve Mathematical Communication Skills in Class VIII Junior High School Students. Journal of Medives : Journal of Mathematics Education IKIP Veteran Semarang, 6(1), 91–106. https://doi.org/10.31331/medivesveteran.v6i1.1910

Utomo, A. C., Pamungkas, T. B. S., & Rigianti, H. A. (2024). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran KAUN (Karakter Unggul) Sebagai Penguatan Nilai-Nilai Pancasila Di Kelas 5 Sekolah Dasar. Elementary School: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Ke-SD-An, 11(2), 538–549. https://doi.org/10.31316/esjurnal.v11i2.4317

Widodo, C. A., Sukendra, I. K., & Sumandya, I. W. (2021). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Digital Matematika Sma Kelas X Berbasis STEM. Widyadari, 22(2), 478–486.

Wijaya, T. T., Zhou, Y., Houghton, T., Weinhandl, R., Lavicza, Z., & Yusop, F. D. (2022). Factors Affecting the Use of Digital Mathematics Textbooks in Indonesia. Mathematics, 10(11), 1808. https://doi.org/10.3390/math10111808

Downloads

Published

2025-05-24